Powdered adsorbent obtained from bathurst burr biomass for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions Scientific paper

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Giannin Mosoarca
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-7726
Cosmin Vancea
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1514-0028
Simona Popa
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-7715
Maria Elena Radulescu‑Grad
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-2404
Sorina Boran
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-3393

Abstract

Powdered adsorbent obtained from bathurst burr biomass was tested for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions. SEM and FTIR analyses were used to characterize the adsorbent before and after adsorption. The influ­ence of contact time, adsorbent dose, pH, initial dye concentration, ionic strength and temperature on the process were investigated. Kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies were conducted to analyse the process. The Tagu­chi method was used to establish the most suitable conditions for the dye ads­orption. The process is spontaneous, favourable, and exothermic and the Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-second order kinetic model best describe it. The Taguchi method indicate that the ionic strength is the factor with the great­est influence on the adsorption process.

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How to Cite
[1]
G. Mosoarca, C. Vancea, S. Popa, M. E. Radulescu‑Grad, and S. Boran, “Powdered adsorbent obtained from bathurst burr biomass for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions: Scientific paper”, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., vol. 88, no. 3, pp. 327–341, Aug. 2022.
Section
Environmental Chemistry

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